Top programming languages list includes Java technology. The highest percentage of the developer community uses Java applications because this technology has taken a conspicuous role in connecting digital devices better while playing a significant role in powering almost every kind of device. Like desktops, webcams, mobile phones, secure identity cards, medical equipment, jet engines, and many more. Also, anything of value that is network-connected benefits through Java technologies and offers various superior features over other technologies. As a result, Java ranks at the top of developers’ choice for programming. Also, the number of devices running Java increased from 1.6 billion to 15.1 between 2004 and 2016.
Another reason for its consistent growth and ranking among top programming languages is a continuous effort in innovation, making Java more compatible across multiple applications. In addition, some of the standard attributes, such as performance, stability, and platform independence of Java, enable it to maintain its popularity.
Moreover, the security in Java is robust, adding another feather to its growing popularity among various programming languages. As a result, Java finds use across multiple applications such as web applications, desktop applications, network applications, android applications, gaming, and many more applications. Also, because of robust API, Java is suitable for developing various applications while making developers comfortable.
Reasons for Increasing Demand for Java: Ranking Among Top Programming Languages
With various advantages, Java is finding extensive use across multiple applications and leading the top programming languages. Let’s see it in detail.
Web-applications:
With Java, programmers can develop web-based applications due to featuring of technologies such as Struts, JSP, and Servlets that support web development. Some popular frameworks used to build web applications include Spring Boot, Hibernate, and Spring. To name a few popular websites, IRCTC and LinkedIn are developed using Java programming language.
Desktop GUI Applications
By using Java programming language, developers can build GUI-based applications. Furthermore, due to the embedding of advanced technologies such as Swing, JavaFX, and AWT, Java offers a suitable platform for creating desktop GUI applications.
Mobile Applications
For developing mobile applications, among the various available programming technologies, Java suits the best. As a result, several android applications available in the market are based and built on Java. For instance, some popular android applications like Twitter and Spotify are built using Java.
Cloud Applications:
Cloud deployment is undoubtedly taking a front seat across all digitally-run business operations to make their organizations stand out from the competitors. They enable organizations to access on-demand services at a reasonable cost while allowing them to cut overall costs and increase profitability. Such cloud applications are built on Java technology. The primary purpose of employing cloud applications across businesses is to enable data sharing between organizations and develop remote applications. By using Java, developers can build all types of cloud applications, including Logging as a Service (LaaS), Software as a Service (SaaS), and Platform as a Service (PaaS) models.
IoT Application
With the introduction of revolutionary and innovative technology, the Internet of Things (IoT), working and living became smarter. Likewise, IoT is also helping businesses to run efficiently, as it allows them to automate their process while minimizing labor costs. Furthermore, IoT is the process of providing a common platform in the form of the internet from where multiple devices can be connected while communicating with one another. With various advantages offered by the IoT, it has penetrated several industry segments, even the small devices segment, such as intelligent lighting, wearables, smartphones, televisions, health gear, and others. To develop such IoT-based applications, though there are various programming languages, Java offers an unparallel edge over other technologies for the developer community. Moreover, features of Java such as versatility, flexibility, and security are some of the unique things making it more attractive to the developer community.
Gaming
The online gaming sector is growing rapidly due to the introduction of various interesting characters, such as bigger-size graphics. With the help of high-end technology, all the popular game art studios are using 3D modeling while creating animations and characters with realistic images. Due to the embedding of 3D technology, the gaming industry can create better games, making gamers’ experience satisfied. Moreover, with the inclusion of unique characters that are life-like in 3D modeling, gamers are getting hooked for a more extended period.
It makes them more addicted to the game because of the great experiences, especially from the hyper-realistic environments that a 3D model offers.
Moreover, 3D modeling is helping gamers to have more fun due to some features such as game props, scenes, and lively environments. Against this backdrop, gaming companies that feature 3D modeling can make a niche in the industry. Furthermore, these 3D modeling-based environments, which include a wide range of immersive experiences, can be built using Java.
Enterprise Applications
Java is the most preferred choice among the various programming languages, especially while developing enterprise programs, due to the inclusion of powerful features in its offerings while delivering high performance. In addition, Java-based applications also offer secure, powerful, and easy-to-scalable features. Enterprise application (EA), a robust software platform, is used to operate across the corporate environment for government and business organizations. Furthermore, they are capable of carrying on mission-critical, distributed, scalable, and complex functionalities.
The EA software comprises a cluster of programs that support performing shared business applications to enable organizations to perform unparalleled functionalities. Some examples of EA software include content management, online shopping, interactive product catalogs, and payment processing. With Java featuring the Java Enterprise Edition platform, runtime environment, and API, this language helps in scripting and running enterprise software, web services, and network tools. Moreover, Java can perform faster computing while enabling higher performance. As a result, several enterprises are moving towards this technology to run their applications.
Scientific Applications
Scientific application is software that replicates real-world activities by applying mathematical calculations. They also can transform real-world scenarios into mathematical models whose actions are simulations of real-world scenarios. The creation of such a simulative environment is made possible by the execution of necessary formulas. For instance, such applications can create the experiences of an airplane flight and natural creations such as mountains, lakes, and rivers.
For creating such experiences, Java is a popular tool among developers due to features of robustness and powerful security. With the enabling of powerful mathematical calculations, Java provides similar kind of results across varied platforms. Mat-lab software tool is the best Java-based tool that finds extensive application across scientific environments.
Big Data Technologies
Developers use Java to build big data technologies, such as Hadoop, Accumulo, ElasticSearch, and Apache HBase. Because Java, with its robust and advanced features such as stack provision system, memory distribution, and automatic garbage collection, gets a higher preference over other software technologies. With big data trending in the software industry due to its capability to analyze and systematically extract information from complex data sets, Java can soon find extensive use, especially across big data applications.
Trading Applications
Among the various trading applications, the most popular one is Murex. It is common for several banks to use trading applications to enable risk management, integrate trading, and process various solutions. And this popular application is run in a Java environment.
Software Tools
Several tools help developers to create, support and debug other programs and applications. However, many such tools are in Java. Some of the popular ones include Net beans, Eclipse, IntelliJ IDEA.
Server Apps for Financials
Financial institutions like banks and investment agencies also require software applications to operate their everyday business operations. Such as writing settlements, processing the data, tracking and planning the budget, and many more. Most of these server-side applications use Java while writing the code. To quote a few examples, some leading financial institutions, such as Goldman Sach, and Citi Group, use Java-based software apps across their businesses.
Embedded Systems
An embedded system comprises software and computer hardware packed together to perform a specific function. One can fix these embedded systems inside a more extensive system to achieve a particular functionality. Embedded systems find place inside various large and miniature-sized machines such as mobile devices, vending machines, airplanes, household appliances, digital watches, cameras, medical equipment, automobiles, agri-devices, processing units, consumer electronics, and industrial engines. These embedded systems are also known as integrated systems and are in the form of tiny chips or processors. One of the best example of the applications Java technology includes SIM cards.
